Every year millions of individuals are affected by heart disease, one of the leading causes of fatalities worldwide. Although you might not be capable of preventing every condition that enhances your susceptibility to heart disease, the staff at Clover Internal Medicine adopts a proactive strategy to prevent heart disease in Fort Worth, TX. Arrange an appointment through mobile or request online to learn how to avoid heart disease.
What Is Heart Disease?
Heart disease is any medical concern that affects the functioning or structure of the heart. Most people consider heart disease to be a single disorder. However, heart disease is a collection of illnesses with various causes.
What Are the Various Types of Heart Disease?
Heart disease comes in a variety of forms. The different heart diseases are classified according to how they influence your heart’s function and structure.
v Coronary artery disease: occurs whenever arteries in the heart become blocked or constricted. It is the most prevalent form of heart disease and is responsible for many heart attacks and chest pain (angina).
v Arrhythmias: heart rhythm abnormalities that force the heart to pump excessively slow, too fast, or in an unstructured manner. Millions of Americans suffer from heart rhythm abnormalities, which disrupt blood flow. There are various forms of arrhythmias. Some bear no symptoms or warning indications, while others are abrupt and lethal.
v Structural heart disease: is characterized by defects in the heart’s structure, such as its valves, muscles, walls, and blood arteries close to the heart. It might be congenital (existing at birth) or developed later in life due to wear and tear, infection, or other reasons.
v Heart failure: is a life-threatening disorder that occurs when the heart is weak or injured. Hypertension and heart attacks are the two most prevalent reasons for heart failure. Although there is no treatment, early detection, lifestyle adjustments, and medications may help patients live a more active lifestyle and avoid hospitalization.
Additional heart diseases include enlarged heart muscle, infections, and hereditary problems.
What Are the Common Causes of Heart Disease?
Various causes trigger the different types of heart disease. These include:
§ Medical conditions
§ Hypertension, especially during pregnancy
§ Diabetes
§ High cholesterol levels
§ Sleep apnea
§ Lifestyle risk factors
§ Tobacco use
§ Unhealthy eating
§ Stress
§ Insufficient exercising
§ Obesity or overweight
§ Excessive alcohol consumption
Other heart disease risk factors include age. As you age, your risk for heart disease increases. You may also be at a greater risk for these conditions if you are a woman, or have a medical or family history of heart disease.
How to Diagnose Heart Disease?
At Clover Internal Medicine, your healthcare practitioner will examine your individual and family health history following a discussion of the symptoms you are experiencing. In addition, they may perform a thorough physical examination, as well as conduct tests to diagnose heart disease. The tests you undergo are determined by the signs and symptoms you’re experiencing.
What Are the Treatment Options?
Care for heart disease entails medications to address the root cause of your condition. Your doctor may also suggest lifestyle adjustments, such as reducing stress, remaining active, eating a balanced diet, and more, to reduce your susceptibility to heart disease.
In some extreme circumstances, your specialist may suggest surgery or other procedures. Your heart disease treatment depends on the degree and type of heart disease. Thus, you need to consult your doctor.
Are you at risk, or have you been experiencing symptoms of heart disease? Call Clover Internal Medicine or book an appointment online today to discuss your care options.