HPV, or Human Papilloma Virus, is a widespread virus that affects nearly 80 million Americans today. HPV is sexually transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, usually during vaginal intercourse, but it can spread during anal sex. HPV is a viral infection that can cause cervical cancer if left untreated. Recent research suggests it may be the second leading cause of throat cancer in American men, with HPV being more common than cigarette smoking.

Overall, there are about 150 different HPV virus strains, most of them harmless but 12 high-risk strains that can lead to cancer. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that HPV is the most common STD in America, with over 20 million people infected each year. If you have signs of HPV, you should see an Orlando HPV specialist as soon as possible.

Signs and Symptoms of HPV

HPV may present itself in genital warts, subclinical HPV infection, or cervical cancer. The symptoms of subclinical HPV are not always obvious. It may cause the person to be asymptomatic for an extended period. Many people can have HPV for years without knowing it because there are usually no symptoms. Conventional methods often cannot detect the virus within a year or two of transmission.

If you do show symptoms, they may include genital warts that usually appear soft, moist, pink, or flesh-colored growths that are raised. External genital warts may be small and flat; others look like cauliflower. They can grow anywhere on the penis or around the anus. It is important to note that while they may be uncomfortable, not everyone with warts will experience different symptoms. It is also possible for women to have genital warts without having warts appear on the outside of their body, though they can be seen around the vagina or anus.

Treatment For HPV

There is no cure for HPV, but you can treat the symptoms. Most people never show any signs of having HPV infections and do not realize they are infected. People who have genital warts or other symptoms may reduce some of their symptoms by following self-care steps. Do not touch the sores or try to pop or squeeze them. Doing so may cause viral particles to spread.

Pregnant women should talk with their doctor if they think they have HPV because some types of HPV can lead to congenital disabilities in newborns. Also, remember to wash your hands and genitals and urinate frequently and right after sex to lower the risk of developing a sore or lesion.

Genital warts are usually painless and sometimes go unnoticed for months or years but should be periodically checked by a healthcare professional. Severe warts cases may need to be treated by a healthcare professional.

In summary, HPV is a common virus affecting millions of people. It is mainly transmitted through skin-to-skin contact and unprotected sex. Most people with HPV develop genital warts that look like cauliflower. You cannot cure HPV, but you can manage it through self-care. Also, remember to see a specialist, especially while pregnant, to recommend medication.